孔子为什么叫Confucius

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“Confucius”这个词最初并不是英文，而是拉丁文。作为当时天主教圣职人员的利玛窦等耶稣会传教士，在翻译中国经典和中国人名、地名并向他们的欧洲同胞进行介绍的时候，使用的自然也就是“教会拉丁语”，孔子的翻译就来自于这种语言，并被沿用至今。

16 世纪，来自欧洲的天主教耶稣会传教士，带着向这个东方大国传播天主教的使命，踏上明代中国的土地上时。古罗马时代使用的古典拉丁语在中世纪天主教会那里演变成了“教会拉丁语”，并一直使用到今天。

而拉丁语在当时的欧洲，特别是在欧洲学术界，也是沟通各个不同国家与文化的通用语言，利玛窦与他的同僚法国耶稣会士金尼阁共同发明了世界上第一套用拉丁字母为汉字注音的拼音体系，并将这套拼音记载于《西字奇迹》和《西儒耳目资》中。

扩展资料

中国古人名字拉丁语翻译的流传：

1、在所有的欧洲语言中，孔子的名字都来自于拉丁文的“Confucius”，只是在某些语言中的拼写形式保持不变，如英语、法语中依旧写作“Confucius”。

2、而在另一些语言中，这根据这些语言词汇的拼写和发音规律做出了一些变化，如德语中的 Konfuzius，意大利语和西班牙语中的 Confucio，瑞典语中的 Konfucius，波兰语中的 Konfucjusz。

3、实际上，明清时期的欧洲耶稣会传教士不但拉丁化了孔子的名字，还将其他一些中国历史上比较重要的人物的名字也一并按照上面的那个套路拉丁化了，比如孟子的拉丁化名字“Mencius”，还有明朝天启皇帝的拉丁文名字“Thienkius”，崇祯皇帝“Zungchinius”。

孔子的英文怎么说？

英语不好，不喜勿喷。。

Confucius is a great thinker and educator of ancient China, his childhood and was raised by his mother.The importance of Confucius emphasizes the benevolence, responsibility and order, Confucius also start a school, teach his own philosophy, has trained many philosophers, made great contribution to society.Confucius' thought influenced China for over two thousand years, still continue to affect us.Confucius is the real celebrities in the world.Many countries set up Confucius institute to proclaim the Confucius' philosophy.

“孔子”用英语怎么翻译？

Confucius，One of the most famous people in ancient China was a wise philosopher named Confucius. Hesometimes went by the names Kong Zi though he was born - Kong Qiu - styled Zhong Ni. He wasborn in the village of Zou in the country of Lu.

This Chinese man was a well-known leader in philosophy and he also made many wise phrases and theories about the law, life, and the government.

Confucius is famous for his philosophy because he made many wise sayings in ancient China that helped many people learn about nature,the world, and the human behavior. He also helped the government and the emperor by teachingthem lessons on how the emperor should rule his kingdom successfully.

Confucius was born in a poor family in the year 551 B.C., and he was born in the state of Lu. His original name was Kung Chiu. His father, commander of a district in Lu, died three years after Confucius was born, leaving the family in poverty; but Confucius nevertheless received a fine education. He was married at the age of 19 and had one son and two daughters.

翻译：　孔子，名丘，字仲尼。鲁国陬邑人。先世是宋国贵族，避难迁鲁。他出生时，家世已经没落。年轻时做过季孙氏的委吏和乘田等。三十多岁到齐国，几年没有得到齐君的｀重用，又回到鲁国，聚徒讲学。五十多岁时，由鲁国中都宰升任司寇。后又曾周游宋、卫、蔡、齐、楚等国。晚年在鲁国编订古代文化典籍《诗》《尚书》《春秋》等，教授门徒。孔子的弟子曾将他的谈话和他与门徒的问答，辑成《论语》一书，这是研究孔子思想的主要资料。

孔子的教育思想

孔子在中国历史上最早提出人的天赋素质相近，个性差异主要是因为后天教育与社会环境影响（“性相近也，习相远也”）。因而人人都可能受教育，人人都应该受教育。他提倡“有教无类”，创办私学，广招学生，打破了奴隶主贵族对学校教育的垄断，把受教育的范围扩大到平民，顺应了当时社会发展的趋势。

Confucius

Chinese philosopher whose Analects contain a collection of his sayings and dialogues compiled by disciples after his death.

孔子：中国哲学家，其著作论语 包含了他生前的学说和他死后由其门徒编纂而成的言论.

你个全的。四书五经英文版全齐，当然包括论语。请看“参考资料”

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